Compass Pathways Successfully Achieves Primary Endpoint in Second Phase 3 Trial Evaluating COMP360 Psilocybin for Treatment-Resistant Depression
Two highly statistically significant positive Phase 3 trials confirm highly differentiated profile for COMP360, demonstrating a level of clinical effect that has historically been extremely difficult to achieve in Treatment Resistant Depression (TRD)
Two independent Phase 3 trials (COMP005 and COMP006) evaluated COMP360 (synthetic psilocybin) in adults with treatment-resistant depression (TRD).
Both trials were randomised, double-blind, and compared active doses of COMP360 to a low-dose 1 mg control. The primary endpoint in both studies was the change in Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score at Week 6.
Efficacy
COMP005 (single 25 mg dose, n≈258):
Primary endpoint: MADRS change at Week 6 showed a mean difference of –3.6 points versus 1 mg control (p < 0.001).
Clinically meaningful reduction (≥25% decrease in MADRS): 25% of participants in the 25 mg arm.
Durability: Participants achieving a clinically meaningful reduction at Week 6 maintained this effect through Week 26 following one or two doses.
COMP006 (two 25 mg doses, n≈581):
Primary endpoint: MADRS change at Week 6 showed a mean difference of –3.8 points versus 1 mg control (p < 0.001).
Clinically meaningful reduction (≥25% decrease in MADRS): 39% of participants in the 25 mg arm.
Time course: Statistical separation from control was observed from the day following administration and maintained through Week 6.
Safety
Across both trials, COMP360 was generally well tolerated.
No unexpected safety findings were reported.
Serious adverse events (SAEs) were infrequent: 5% in COMP005 25 mg arm, 2% in COMP006 25 mg arm.
Reported SAE suicidal ideation was <1% across both trials, with one occurrence in the 1 mg control arm.
Regulatory Status
Compass Pathways has requested a meeting with the FDA to discuss a rolling New Drug Application (NDA) submission and expects to complete NDA filing in Q4.
Compass Pathways successfully achieves primary endpoint in second phase 3 trial evaluating COMP360 psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression. News release. Compass Pathways plc; February 17, 2026. Access here
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